TRANSFERRED FROM:
Operation Clambake Forum: Opinions & Debate: Baloney Detection article
in Nov 2001 Scientific American
Don_Carlo (Don_Carlo) Thursday, October 25, 2001 - 04:39 am
Stimpson, being a scientists, you'll like this article.
http://www.sciam.com/2001/1101issue/1101skeptic.html
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Stimpson J. Cat (Stimpson) Thursday, October 25, 2001 - 10:51 am
I agree. A very good article.
Quoted:
When lecturing on science and pseudoscience at colleges and
universities, I am inevitably asked, after challenging common beliefs
held by many students, "Why should we believe you?" My answer: "You
shouldn't."
I have expressed this very sentiment on this board, many times. Don't
take anybody's word for it. Check out the facts, and come to a
conclusion based on the evidence. Apply that principle to Scientology,
and it all comes crashing down like a house of cards.
Dr. Stupid
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Don_Carlo (Don_Carlo) Sunday, November 25, 2001 - 03:38 am
Dec 2001 Scientific American has part 2 of Baloney Detection, continuing
the essay from November.
QUOTE: Is the claimant employing the accepted rules of reason and tools
of research, or have these been abandoned in favor of others that lead
to the desired conclusion?
A clear distinction can be made between SETI (Search for
Extraterrestrial Intelligence) scientists and UFOlogists. SETI
scientists begin with the null hypothesis that ETIs do not exist and
that they must provide concrete evidence before making the extraordinary
claim that we are not alone in the universe.
UFOlogists begin with the positive hypothesis that ETIs exist and have
visited us, then employ questionable research techniques to support that
belief, such as hypnotic regression (revelations of abduction
experiences), anecdotal reasoning (countless stories of UFO sightings),
conspiratorial thinking (governmental cover-ups of alien encounters)...
END QUOTE
fromhttp://www.sciam.com/2001/1201issue/1201skeptic.html
My comment: Skeptics begin with the null hypothesis that OT abilities
(like telepathy & telekinesis) do not exist and they need concrete
evidence (like Randi's million-dollar challenge).
Pro-COS speakers begin with the hypothesis that these abilities do exist
and "prove" them by isolated and coincidental events, like "making" a
red light turn green, or that OT abilities turn on and off, so that
correct guesses are "proof" and wrong guesses are the abilities taking a
vacation.
E.J. gets emotional when I criticize belief in things like OT abilities,
and calls me bigoted. But COS hooks people by peddling unproven hopes of
magical power. Everybody since age 4 would like to read minds, move
objects with thought, and slip out of the body to roam the universe.
Just keep paying money or performing slave labor, and the powers are
promised someday. But nobody in COS can demonstrate these powers in
front of skeptical magicians.
COS recruiters may sincerely believe the abilities will come, or that
turning red stoplights green is proof of god-like powers. They may get
angry at me for popping their bubble. I guess the truth hurts, but it's
less mean than regging people into bankruptcy for false promises.
COS management is cynically encouraging the falsehood that this is some
new scientifically proven philosophy "beyond physics." Later the student
is told it's really about believing what Ron said. By then the critical
thinking skills have been dulled by anti-reason auditing sessions, and
any criticism becomes "bigotry." This is the hook that traps my
relative.