5720 Ser N09B10/2U513175
20 May 02
From: Chief of Naval Operations
To: E-Mail Distribution List (FOIA)
Subj: FOIA POLICY ISSUES (CBRN WEAPONS INFORMATION, FOIA FEES,
FOIA RESPONSE LETTERS, UNIT PRICES, FOUO)
Ref: (a) SECNAVINST 5720.42F
Encl: (1) SECDEF Msg, 151629Z May 02, Subj: Action to Safeguard
Information
Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction and Sensitive
Homeland
Security Information
(2) Federal Register of 9 May 02, pages 31127-28
1. This policy memo is being e-mailed/faxed to you. It will be posted on
our web site at foia.navy.mil under Resource Materials. Please ensure your
subordinates are promptly made aware of this information.
2. CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, AND NUCLEAR (CBRN) WEAPONS
INFORMATION: The Department of Defense (DoD) has recently issued interim
guidance related to the release of CBRN weapons information [see enclosure
(1)]. Accordingly, DON components shall process FOIA requests for CBRN
weapons information as follows:
a. Total denials of CBRN weapons information can continue to be
handled by the appropriate DON initial denial authority (IDA).
b. The DON is required to coordinate all proposed releases (to
include partial denials) with the Director, Freedom of Information and
Security Review (DFOISR). To facilitate this coordination, DON activities
planning to release any information concerning CBRN weapons in response to a
FOIA or Mandatory Declassification Review (MDR) request will forward the
request, applicable documents, and a proposed response package to CNO
(N09B10) along with the name of their IDA (in the case of FOIA requests).
This process is not intended to create an avenue for DON activities to
dispose of all their FOIA requests concerning CBRN weapons information, but
rather a method to ensure CBRN weapons information is not inadvertently
released.
c. This policy will remain in effect only until such time as the
classification guidelines are completed by the DoD working group. When the
classification guidelines are issued, DON activities will be instructed that
they are to employ the guidelines and make independent release
determinations.
3. FOIA FEES
a. On 9 May 02, DFOISR published a final rule in the Federal Register
regarding a change in FOIA search and review fees [see enclosure (2)].
Duplication and technical data fees remain unchanged. The new fee schedule
change takes effect on 1 Jul 02, which means that requests received on or
after that date will fall under the new FOIA fee schedule. Please note that
the new fee schedule allows activities to recoup search and review costs for
contractors at $44 per hour [Note: This does not include submitter notice
reviews.] With regard to DD Form 2086, it is being redesigned to capture
the new fees. This advance notice is provided to enable activities to
update any software that tracks fees.
b. It is imperative that DON activities keep an accurate accounting of
all FOIA processing fees. While all processing fees are captured for
inclusion in the Annual FOIA Report, only certain fees may be charged to a
requester. When charging fees to a requester, DON activities shall apprise
the requester what "category" he/she has been placed and provide a breakdown
of the fees being charged. For example, "You have been placed in the "All
Other" category for the purposes of fees. As such, you are entitled to the
first 2 hours of search and 100 pages of duplication for free. The costs
involved in processing your request total $___, which is based on an
additional two hours of search by a _________ at $___ per hour and an
additional ___ pages of duplication at 15 cents per page."
c. Do not begin processing a FOIA request until the FOIA fee issue
has been resolved. DON activities who process a request without first
resolving the FOIA fee issue may find that they have done the work only to
have the requester state he/she does not want the product because of the
costs involved. Such a practice is self-defeating and time-consuming.
d. DON activities receive numerous requests that seek FOIA fee
waivers. Many contain insufficient justification on which to grant a waiver
of fees. Rather than denying the request for waiver and apprising the
requester of his/her right to appeal, DON activities are encouraged to pick
up the phone and discuss the issue with the requester or return the request
and provide the requester with guidance from the FOIA handbook at
foia.navy.mil or SECNAVINST 5720.42F on what they need to include in the way
of justification so that their request for fee waiver may be considered.
e. There are instances where individuals have outstanding FOIA fees
that they owe the Government. In such instances, fees must be resolved
before processing additional requests. For example, DON activities
receiving FOIA requests from Ms. Barbara Schwarz are advised that she owes
FOIA fees to the Department of Veterans Affairs. Accordingly, no action
need be taken on any of her requests until such time as she provides proof
that the bill has been paid.
f. There are individuals who file numerous requests with an agency.
Those individuals may be attempting to break their requests down into a
series of requests for the sole purpose of avoiding processing fees. In
such instances, SECNAVINST 5720.42F allows DON activities to aggregate
requests for the purpose of fees. DON activities receiving FOIA requests
from
Mr. Glen Milner, a frequent requester, are asked to provide a copy of any current or future requests they receive from Mr. Milner to CNO (N09B10), along with a breakdown of estimated search and reproduction costs. This is being done since many of his requests relate to the same subject matter and we are considering whether aggregation of FOIA processing fees under paragraph 6i of enclosure (3) to SECNAVINST 5720.42F is appropriate. You may fax the information to 202-685-6580/DSN 325-6580 or e-mail it to navyfoia@hq.navy.mil/. Once received and reviewed, I will apprise you if aggregation is appropriate.
g. The fee category of a FOIA requester can change. DON activities
are to determine a requester's fee category based on the subject matter of
the requested documents and the requester's intended use of the information.
4. FOIA RESPONSE LETTERS
a. Sample FOIA response letters are available on foia.navy.mil under
Resource Materials.
b. When responding to a request wherein no records were found, apprise
the requester in your response letter where you conducted your search and if
possible indicate the lifecycle for these kinds of records as stated in the
records disposal instruction (SECNAVINST 5212.5D).
c. Your response letter is your administrative record. Ensure you
include references to all correspondence and telephone calls. Also, when
claiming an exemption such as exemption (b)(6), apprise the requester of the
kinds of information withheld. For example, " Under 5 U.S.C. 552(b)(6), we
withheld the social security numbers and home addresses of our employees,
since release would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal
privacy."
5. UNIT PRICES. Just a reminder that DON activities shall follow EO 12,600
(a copy is available under Resource Materials at foia.navy.mil) when
processing FOIA requests for the release of unit prices. As a result of
recent litigation, any decision to release/deny unit prices shall be based
on the competitive harm tests established in National Parks and Conservation
Assn v. Morton [498 F.2d 765 (D.C. Cir. 1974)], regardless of solicitation
release date.
6. FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY. Please ensure that any unclassified document
that contains information that may be protected from disclosure under
exemptions (b)(2) through (b)(9) are marked FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY as
prescribed by Chapter 4 of DoD 5400.7-R, DoD Freedom of Information Act.
This includes messages, e-mails, letters, memoranda, etc. When the document
also contains privacy protected information, recommend it be marked "FOR
OFFICIAL USE ONLY - PRIVACY SENSITIVE - Any misuse or unauthorized
disclosure may result in both civil and criminal penalties." Such a marking
will ensure agency personnel are aware of their responsibilities to ensure
the proper protection of information.
DORIS M. LAMA
By direction
(202) 685-6545/DSN 325-6545
Distribution:
SECNAV (SAL)
OGC
JAG (CODE 13)
JAG (CODE 14)
JAG (CODE 15)
OLA
ASN (F&MC)
ASN (I&E)
ASN (M&RA)
ASN (RD&A)
CNO (N00J)
CNO (N09BL)
CNO (N2J)
CNO (N3N5L)
CNO (N45J)
CMC (ARSE)
BCNR
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NAVOBSY
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NCIS
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NNMC BETHESDA MD
OCHR
ONI
PRESINSURV
SSP
USNA
--
"When I go, I want go to peacefully in my sleep, like grandpa did,
not screaming in terror, like the passengers in the car he was driving."