WARSAW.ABO
WARSAW, Poland (AP) -- President Lech Walesa promised Saturday
to veto legislation relaxing Poland's strict anti-abortion law.
If parliament overturns the veto, he said he might resign for a
day to avoid signing the bill into law. The bill cleared
parliament's upper chamber in a narrow vote Thursday and was
sent to Walesa Saturday. It would allow women to terminate
pregnancies in cases of difficult financial or personal
circumstances. It remains uncertain whether abortion-rights
supporters could gather the two-thirds majority needed to
override Walesa's veto. Only one of the two leftist parties in
the governing coalition unanimously supports the bill, while
other parties are divided over the issue.
The current law, approved early last year after a long,
vehement campaign by the Roman Catholic Church, allows
abortions only when the pregnancy endangers the mother's life
or health, results from a criminal act, or when the fetus is
irreparably damaged.
Doctors who perform abortions in other cases face up to two
years in prison.
The bill replaced a Communist-era law, under which abortions
were easily accessible. The parliament that emerged from last
September's elections had been expected to ease the new
restrictions. Walesa, however, has equated abortion with
"murder" and insisted he would never approve any bill that
would make it easier for women to get abortions.
"I will never sign the bill," Walesa, a devout Catholic, told
the PAP domestic news agency on Saturday. "One king abdicated
for a day and maybe I will do the same," Walesa said, referring
to Belgian King Baudouin I, who in 1990 resigned for one day to
avoid signing an abortion bill. The president's press office
said Walesa was out of Warsaw on Saturday and probably will act
on the bill Monday. Until 1992, some 500,000 abortions were
reported each year, while last year, the official number was
770. However, there are reports of a widespread abortion
underground, and wealthier women reportedly travel abroad for
the procedure.