Scientology
Seems that when the Scientologists broke in to Jeff
Schmidt's office in London and stole (by copying) all of
his files, some of the stolen documents seem to have ended
up in the hands the Africa News Service. This is part of
Scientology's ongoing campaign to try and destroy Jeff
Schmidt to get at me and to implicate me in Scientology-
like activity.
For the record, I have had absolutely no involvement in
ANY of the transcations mentioned in this article.
Thanks to Grady Ward for tracking it down :-)
Bob Minton
One multi-billion naira project which became a major
preoccupation of the immediate past military
administration- led by General Abdulsalami Abubakar
(retd.), six months to its exit, was the N17 billion
national identity card scheme, now in its 20th year. Two
former ministers, information's Chief John Nwodo and
internal affairs' Professor Musa Yakubu and the latter's
chief press secretary, Chief Nwachukwu Bellu, at different
times, while in office, pronounced on the project's
completion date (May 1999) and financial commitment.
In fidelity to such boasts, Gen. Abubakar and a few others
were issued the new identity cards two days before they
left office. What Abubakar's men left out which The News
investigation has revealed is that, out of the N6 billion
the general planned to spend on the project in 1999, about
N5 billion was disbursed in the last 30 days of the
regime. Again, contrary to the trumpeted 'commissioning'
in Abuja, the project is still very much in a limbo.
In some parts of the federation, imported computer
equipment have not been installed and contractors raised
dusts over outstanding payments. This is aside the huge
financial drainpipe that some of the obsolete computers,
imported over the last 15 years, had become. Screened away
from Nigerians too, is the payment of about N110 million
which represents slightly above 20 per cent of the
offshore component of N500 million spent on the project in
the last 12 months.
Beyond this expensive financial profile, unknown to many
Nigerians is that, the nation might have become hostage to
an international ring of controversial businessmen cutting
deals with the project while smiling to the bank.
The contract has a long-winding history. Conceived by the
Federal Military Government under Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo,
it was to have been executed by the Department of National
Civic Registration (DNCR), of the Internal Affairs
Ministry at a cost of $10 million. Since then, the scheme
has been verbally commissioned, re-evaluated and
re-awarded several times over. The circle of awards and
rewards began under Second Republic's President Shehu
Shagari when a front and a member of his party, the
National Party of Nigeria (NPN), picked the contract.
According to a Newswatch magazine story in 1994, the party
man brought in Optiflex International which financed the
project and the contractors, Avant Incorporated, both from
the United States. Non- performance resulted in the
revocation of the contract in 1981. It was a ruse though.
Avant, according to Newswatch won back the contract,
beating, Agfa Gaevert of Germany, Thomas de la Rue from
Britain and another US company, Itek Corporation. Avant
got a $46 million revaluation on top of the initial $10
million. By December 1983, when Shagari was ousted, $90
million of the $100 million for which the contract was
reevaluated had been paid to Avant.
Even so, this covered pre-shipment costs only. The
equipment never left French ports. The military government
led by Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (retd.) scrapped the project
in 1984. Attempts by Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, who overthrew
Buhari, to resuscitate the project was initially dampened
by the demurrage incurred on the equipment. It had
ballooned to half the project sum. Though successive
internal affairs ministers rejected the idea, government
still paid $14 million to a French company and N52 million
for the construction of 22 computer centres following
renegotiations.
Then entered Afro-Continental Limited which is regarded as
having a link to Avant Incorporation. Afro-Continental
came midway into Gen. Babangida's tenure. Given only nine
months to complete the project, the company dragged on for
12 years, earned a dozen contract reviews and
revaluations. Its initial insistence that government paid
$43 million to Honeybull France for safekeeping of the
computer components in France was rebuffed. $3 million was
paid for upgrading the hard disc of the computers, though.
By 1986, the structural adjustment programme-induced
devaluation rendered the allocation to the project
worthless. Then, over 5,000 men had been recruited for the
scheme, some of whom were trained in Germany.
In 1992, a fresh agreement with Afro-Continental brought
in Nessim David Gaon, a Swiss businessman, who sourced a
loan of $74.5 million for the project through his company,
Noga, S.A. Afro-Continental introduced the automatic
fingerprint identification system, to make the card
foolproof and slammed a hefty N1 billion additional cost
on the nation. Still, the company failed to deliver in
March 1993 thus courting the sharp edge of the minister,
Dr. Tunji Olagunju's tongue.
The contractors worked at an incredibly slow pace,
complaining the financier was not providing funds. Nigeria
also refused to provide offshore component of the
contract. Soon, NOGA sold off its promissory notes to
Hydroma International Limited S. A. The late head of
state, Gen. Sani Abacha, would, however, not deal with
Hydroma. A source told The News in Abuja two weeks ago,
that government refused to honour its obligation with
respect to the NOGA notes because it was unaware of the
deal between the two international finance companies.
Hydroma headed for the courts, claiming the Federal
government and the finance ministry failed to honour their
obligations. After two years of a legal contest that got
nowhere, the parties agreed to an out-of-court settlement
in 1998.
Then the project, outside $100 million paid out in 1983,
had gulped about N2 billion. By April 1999, the chief
press secretary to the internal affairs minister said that
$8.049 billion had been sunk into the project. Still,
about N7 billion was needed to complete it. Such hefty
financial requirements prompted queries by the National
Concord, a national newspaper, on why a government
preparing to go should commit so much to an epileptic
project when the nation's infrastructure was decaying.
Government's decision to resuscitate the project in the
wake of an out-of-court settlement brokered by Prof. S.A.
Adesanya, a solicitor, sprang Hydroma into action. In a
letter dated 6 November from Geneva, sent to the Internal
Affairs Minister and his finance counterpart, Hydroma
indicated that Afro-Continental and SAGEM will now
complete the project. "This current situation," says the
letter, "shall cause the payment of promissory notes in
accordance with the terms of the loan agreement dated 17
March 1992, to be due and regularly payable.
The government, however, kicked at Hydroma's suggestion
that Afro- Continental should participate in the
completion of the project. It insisted, a source said,
that SAGEM of France -a huge photography concern and
manufacturers of the new equipment for the scheme, will
take over from Afro-Continental. The government, a source
also indicated, demanded that Afro- Continental should
sign a notice of discontinuance on the project.
The manner in which the identity card contract changed
hands, the swinging of promissory notes, the companies
involved and interests behind them, suggest that a web of
international businessmen might be feeding off the project.
The News investigations in Washington (United States),
Abuja and Lagos revealed, for example, that NOGA,
Afro-Continental and Hydroma might be one and the same
entity, all organised around David Gaon. It was Gaon's
NOGA that raised the 1992 loan of for the project. Between
1993 and 1995, Afro-Continental stalled, citing
non-funding by NOGA. The Nigerian government also declined
to honour the notes. Soon, NOGA sold off its promissory
notes and interests in the project to Hydroma
International Limited, cutting off Gaon from the project,
in a way.
There are, however, indications Gaon is linked to Hydroma
as his concern over the company's financial fortunes
shows. On 25 March, this year, the architect of the
out-of-court settlement in the wake of 1996 court case,
Adesanya, wrote N.D. Gaon a two- paragraph letter. The
letter shows that albeit, Gaon might have sold off the
promissory notes to Hydroma some years before, he was
still involved, or at the very least interested in
proceeds from the identity card project.
"I attach herewith a copy of the order of injunction
served on me. Apart from this order of injunction, there
is a major stumbling block and this is the
non-registration of the out-of- court settlement. I have
been working hard to see that this would not be against
Hydroma. Again, it is important that we liaise with the
consultants to the project to get the certification done
as soon as the problem with SAGEM is settled and this may
be very soon Adesanya wrote."
Beyond this, certain correspondence between Gaon and Jeff
Schmidt, an American and debt advisory consultant, who has
been involved in Nigeria for a long time suggest a
connection of the principal characters and certain
companies involved in the identity card project.
On 2 October, last year, for example, a fax message marked
"personal and confidential," addressed to David Gaon from
Jeff Schmidt discussed suggestions on how to split the
revenue coming from the card project. Entitled
"supplemental project" the fax message read in part: "I
will like to recount our conversation of yesterday with
relation to the financial split of the revenue coming from
the completion of the identity card project and the
supplementary project. In the first option which Schmidt
calls the "New Outside Investor," he offered that cash
flows from the projects will be split thus: Noga Group
will have $6.5 million up-front payment and $7.8125
further eight payments totalling US $69 million to the
Noga Group. The BIL (Bishopley Investment Ltd.- Schmidt's
group), will earn $7.5 million upfront totalling US $65
million. "With the completion of the project, Smith
assures the underlying notes would be surrendered to Noga
and there would be no claims on any party in the
transaction. The Noga Groups includes the new investor and
all payments needed to fulfil the ID card project and
supplementary project," Schmidt said.
The "second option," as Schmdit calls it, "ties the U.S.
investor to the deal."
Under this second option, the Noga groups suggested
Schmidt, will have a total of $52 million while BIL group
will get $82 million.
Schmidt's profile, his other deals with Gaon, and
involvement with Mecosta Securities Incorporated named in
the controversial Ajaokuta debt-buy-back scam suggests,
that both might have fleeced the nation on the identity
card scheme. When Schmidt's began financial advisory
services to Nigeria is not known. But inquiries at the
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), and the Finance Ministry,
Abuja, confirmed that he has been known figure in official
financial circles since the Babangida's days. Along with
Selwyn Louis, a South African, Robert S . Minton an
American, they did debt-buy back business for African
countries. With a company called Growth Management
Limited, Schdmit, Minton and Louis, allegedly built front
companies to do debt-buy-back business in Nigeria and
Turkey.
Four weeks before he wrote Gaon over the split of revenue
coming from the identity card project, Schdmit wrote
Abubakar's finance minister, Malam Ismaila Usman, offering
the advisory services of four firms: Warburgs, Lazard,
Owen Stanley/ING and African Merchant Bank. Apart from
scheduling to meet Ismaila, Schdmit also offered to manage
the Paris Club debt process, asking tacitly, for a
management role in Africa Merchant Bank. It could not be
ascertained whether Schmidt's struck any deal before
Ismaila left.
But while offering financial/debt advisory services to
Ismaila, while discussing with Gaon on how to split the
cash flow from the identity card project, Schdmit's
Bishopley Investment was also perfecting a debt-buy back
deal purchase of Nigerian promissory notes on the identity
card scheme.
Not less significant is that Schmidt's Bishopley
Investment Limited is registered in British Virgin Islands
as is Mecosta Securities Incorporated, the principal
player in the controversial $2 billion Ajaokuta
debt-buy-back fraud. It suggests that Gaon might know more
about conduit that is Mecosta Securities Inc. than he is
willing to admit.
A fax message dated 28 September from one Rene Romy
demonstrated certain inscrutable transaction between
Mecosta's Schmidts and Gaon. Said Berry in the fax
message, "Further to your discussions with Mr. David N.
Gaon, please, find herewith enclosed copy of the swift
message confirming transfer of the sum of US $1,500,000
value today the 28 September."
Why Schmidt asked for Gaon to transfer this sum to him is
not known. But a telex payment confirmation print out form
Standard Chartered Bank, 7, World Trade Centre, New York,
NY 10048, shows that $1.5 million was transferred to
Standard Bank, Isle of Man Ltd. It was for further credit
to Trident Trust Company (IOM), Limited, one of Schdmit's
many concerns.
With such deals with Schmidt in 1998, is it possible for
Gaon to claim innocence or ignorance of the role which
Mecosta played in the $2.5 billion deal gone sour? And,
what are Gaon's other unknown roles and interests in the
N17 billion identity card project? The nation might not
know. But Gaon's relationship with Schdmit, who transacted
business with Mecosta and SBLL, speak volumes.
The odour of the $2.5 billion scam stinks to the heavens.
Along with Panar Shipping Corporation of Liberia, Mecosta
fronted for the late Gen. Sani Abacha, his son Mohammed,
and former finance minister, Chief Anthony Asuquo Ani, in
the monumental fraud that was the N250 billion ($2.5
billion) Ajaokuta debt buy-back deal. Gen. Abubakar's
laconic press secretary, Malam Mohammed Haruna, who
uncorked the stench said Ani, Dalhatu and Mohammed Abacha,
using Mecosta and Panar as fronts, collected $2.5 billion
from the Nigerian government, paid only $500 million to
the Russians and pocketed the balance. All have returned
$58 million and DM30 million, Haruna said.
Ani and Dalhatu claimed that Haruna lied . Dalhatu denied
having refunded $5 million from the deal. Dalhatu claim he
was involved after Ani told him that Abacha had authorised
the finance minister to close a deal with the Russians.
Ani maintains that he was not involved in the presidential
debt stock. Instead of paying $1.998 billion, Ani said the
country paid DM973 million or ($640 million) and thus
saved $1.358 billion. To the best of Ani's said a TELL
magazine story last December, "there was no offshore
company into which another money was paid apart from the
$640 million paid to Mecosta." The bottomline of this
claim is that Ani lobbied Nigeria to save money from the
deal, that he was not privy to the finer details of the
deal with Panar, and between the Russians and Mecosta.
"What Mecosta paid the Russians," a source told TELL, was
its own business, based on its own negotiations with
Tyazhpromexport," the Russian contractors. Nessim David
Gaon, who paid Schdmit $1,500,000 for some undisclosed
transaction in 1998 has, however, punctured Ani's claim of
innocence, non- involvement and ignorance in the finer
details of the scam. He has filed a suit in London against
Ani, Aly Abacha, Australia and New Zealand Banking Group,
ANZ, Abacha, Mecosta Securities Incorporated, Panar,
Citibank N.A. Mohammed Sani Abacha, Abubakar Bagudu and
seven others. The gist of Gaon's claims, in an affidavit
filed for him by Joel Herzorg, is that the individuals,
banks and companies were conduit for stolen money running
into hundreds of millions of dollars. "
Russia, Gaon said, sold to Noga, various bills of exchange
guaranteed by the Nigerian government. Clause 12 of 1992
agreement provided that all payments made by the employer
and or the guarantor in relation to the bills of exchange
shall be paid into Noga's accounts "until so paid, the
ministry, the contractor and the bank should hold such
amount in trust for the company." Abacha, Gaon said, soon
approved the acquisition by the Federal Government of note
issued in connection with the project. This formed the
basis of DM973,009,450.6 that was the purchase
consideration of DM1,835,866,878.22.
On 16 May 1996, Abacha approved the transfer of
DM486,504.725.30 (50 per cent) of purchase consideration
to ANZ Banking Group, A/C No. 000083-001, Attention
Emerging Market Operations, Re- Mecosta Panar Escrow. A
telex confirmation followed the transfer, the following
day. A month later, (25 June 1996), Bashir Dalhatu, the
Power and Steel Minister, wrote the CBN, conveying
Abacha's approval of the assignments of the bills of
exchange to Panar, while ANZ should hold the bills in
escrow till finalisation of the assignment with Panar.
Five months later, Ani, according to Gaon, asked the CBN
to transfer the 50 per cent of DM486,504,725.30 to
CitiBank, A.G. Frankfurt, Germany, Abacha having so
approved. This was to account No.411-3199- 003. It was to
be credited to Merril Lynch Bank (Suisse) Securities Inc.
The code is Masalama, some 30 days afterwards.
A month later, Ani told the CBN governor that Abacha had
asked him to negotiate with Mecosta to buy the Russian
debt at 53 cents in the dollar. On 7 April 1977, Ani asked
the CBN governor to pay the dollar equivalent of
DM486,504,725.30 to CitiBank, New York, NY, ABA No.
021000089, A/c of Goldman Sachs and Go Bank, Zurich A/c No
3849-3226. The beneficiary: Mecosta Securities Inc Ref.
C518. An 11 April, 1997 telex, says (Herzorg), issued to
Morgan Guarantee Trust by the CBN asked that this payment
be made to Mecosta.
Herzorg's claim which combusted Ani's claim of innocence
or aloofness is this: that based on "confidential
inquiries," on Mecosta account, Ani, Abacha and his son
were signatories to Mecosta's account. "On the basis of
that information (confidential inquiries) he (Gaon) made
that signatories to Mecosta's account were up until very
recently (May 1999), Aly, Sani, Ani. It is my (Herzog's)
belief and that of Mr. Gaon that "Aly" stands for Gen.
Abacha himself, or his eldest son, Mohammed Sani Abacha,
and that "Ani" is Chief Anthony A. Ani, the Minister of
Finance at that time." Herzorg said further that Mohammed
Abacha and Abubakar Bagudu are now the new signatories to
Mecosta's accounts.
Following the publicity on the debt buy-back and escrow
accounts, Mecosta in February, this year, transferred
$84.5 million to the Standard Bank of London Limited.
"Abubakar Bagudu gave instruction to Steven Hawkward at
Standard Bank, London Limited, for this tranche of Nigeria
par bonds to be transferred to Banque Worms for credit to
Banque SBA account No. 003 563 75391. The beneficiary was
Standard Alliance." Gaon claims, that, Mr. Hawkward of
Standard Bank of London was involved in transferring the
balance of $2.5 million of the $90 million portfolio from
his bank. The courier bank this time, was Credit Lynonias,
New York, for the account of Banque S.B.A. at A/c
010856700001000. The beneficiary of this transfer was also
Standard Alliance. "This payment in cash was the balance
of the Mecosta portfolio in Standard Bank, London Limited."
The totality of Gaon's contention against Ani, Mohammed
Abacha, ANZ, Mecosta, Standard Bank of London, Standard
Alliance, Panar, Citibank NA and others is that they were
conduits and beneficiaries of the DM973,009,450.60
transferred out of the country in May 1996 and April 1997.
He prays the court to freeze the pay bonds, their proceeds
and other fruits of the bills of exchange so that the
assets may not be transferred into a different name, sold
or escape through the net. So the question subsists:
Can the sale of Noga promissory votes on the card project
first from Gaon's Noga, to Hydroma, where David Bester,
Schdmit's partner in Trident Trust has interests, then
later to African Assets, then to Schdmit's Bishopley
Investment, be part of some grand deals to profiteer from
the card scheme? As it were, Afro- Continental, the
longest-serving contractor on the identity card project is
yet to pay the legal fees of its counsel, Adeniyi Odunsi,
for out-of-court negotiations.
Odunsi has slammed a suit on Afro, Hydroma, the Central
Bank of Nigeria, the Federal Government, the Finance
Ministry and Prof. Adesanya. He is praying the court to
stem contract payments to Afro- Continental. Justice T. A.
Odunowo of the Federal High Court, Lagos, hearkened to
Odunsi's prayers with an interlocutory order on 21 January
that Afro, Noga and Hydroma should not be paid till all
have honoured their undertaking to Odunsi his $250,000
legal fees. The News could not confirm whether the
payments to Hydroma and other companies now involved in
the project before Abubakar left, violated the court order.
The stalling of payment to another company, Chams Nigeria
Limited, appear self-inflicted. Chams is the Nigerian
representatives of Datacard of America, which owns the
franchise over smart cards all over the world. The latter
was invited by SAGEM to supply the personalisation cards
for the project. When Chams was to be paid, a source in
Abuja told The News, the company provided the U.S. account
number of its managing director, Ben Aladekomo, instead of
the company (Cham's) account number. The U.S. bank balked
at honouring the $4.2 million cheque, leaving a total of
$8.4 million outstanding to Chams.
It was not possible to speak with DNCR Project Director,
Chris Agidi, two weeks ago in Abuja. He was said to be
away to brief the new minister. At the ministry, the CPS,
Bellu, advised The News to write Agidi, who will now speak
after authorisation by the minister. Such authorisation
never came before we went to press. The magazine's request
for a chat with the finance minister was not replied.
An assistant director in the internal affairs ministry
however told this magazine: "You know all these things. I
know. . That is what has delayed the project. You didn't
steal money, I did not. Everybody knows those who did."
Except that nobody is apprehending any of them, though.
The project is almost completed. Only installations of new
sets of imported computers in the zone remains pending .
The payment of about $14 million to three contractors is
outstanding too. But the N17 billion identity card scheme
is one project that deserves the focus of President
Obasanjo's probing lens. Such scrutiny, should establish
at the very least, the exact role of international
businessmen in the long tale of fraudulent delay that has
been the identity card scheme.
From: Bob Minton <bob@minton.org>
Subject: Stolen documents
Date: Thu, 16 Sep 1999 17:32:21 -0400
Message-ID: <tmDhNz2LjDv6WPXTZljvuUh5GCju@4ax.com>
The Naira 17 Billion Quagmire
Wahab Gbadamosi In Abuja And Washington
07/19/1999 Africa News Service
Copyright © 1999 Africa News Service
Lagos, Nigeria - Twenty years and N17 billion gone down
the drain, the national identity card project remains
uncompleted and is held hostage by international
wheeler-dealers. What can Obasanjo do?