Scientology
Mr. Minton respectfully requests a hearing and the issuance of an order
quashing the subpoenas directed to FleetBoston and Fidelity.
INTRODUCTION
Scientology apparently commenced this action in Massachusetts to conduct
discovery in connection with a wrongful death action which is proceeding in
Florida. Specifically, Scientology seeks production of records reflecting
Mr. Minton's private financial transactions at two Massachusetts financial
institutions. Mr. Minton is not a party to the underlying Florida action,
which is pending in the Circuit Court for the Sixth Judicial Circuit in and
for Pinellas County in Florida (Case No. 00-5682-CI-11). Mr. Minton's only
connection to this matter is that he has provided financial support to
counsel for the plaintiff in the underlying action as well as to various
individuals who are outspoken critics of the Church of Scientology to
assist them in their litigation against the Church.
Mr. Minton moves to quash the subpoenas directed to FleetBoston and
Fidelity on the following grounds:
· Right to financial privacy. Compliance with the subpoenas would
violate Mr. Minton's right to financial privacy.
· Improper purpose. The discovery is sought for an improper purpose,
that is, to harass and intimidate Mr. Minton, as evidenced by the pattern
of similar acts by Scientology.
· Overbroad subpoenas. The subpoenas are overbroad, reaching well
beyond the discovery held to be relevant by the Florida court. Although
the subpoenas ostensibly seek discovery of payments made by Mr. Minton to
witnesses in the underlying case, most of the records sought by Scientology
implicate individuals who do not appear on the parties' witness lists.
Moreover, to the extent that such individuals are reflected on the parties'
witness lists, many of these individuals have nothing to do with the facts
of the underlying Florida case and have been identified by Scientology only
for the purpose of obtaining discovery of Mr. Minton's financial records.
· Lack of notice. Mr. Minton was not given notice of the Petition to
Conduct Discovery filed by Scientology in this Court.
· Other individuals. Compliance with the subpoenas implicates the
privacy rights of the other individuals who were parties to the financial
transactions in issue. Upon information and belief, none of these
individuals has been given notice or an opportunity to be heard.
For the reasons set forth above, Scientology's efforts to conduct discovery
of Mr. Minton's private financial records constitute an abuse of discovery
and, on this basis, Mr. Minton respectfully requests that the subpoenas be
quashed.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
Unbeknownst to Mr. Minton, Scientology commenced this Miscellaneous
Action on October 10, 2001 , apparently for the purpose of making an
application to conduct discovery of Mr. Minton's private banking records in
connection with a wrongful death action pending in Florida state court.
This action follows on the heels of the Florida court's issuance of
out-of-state commissions upon application by Scientology but without
consideration of Mr. Minton's opposition to the issuance of such subpoenas;
rather, the Florida court specifically noted that Mr. Minton's opposition
would be heard in Massachusetts.
Upon receipt of Scientology's Petition to Conduct Discovery - which
failed to inform this Court that (a) Mr. Minton objected to the issuance of
the requested subpoenas and (b) the Florida court specifically contemplated
that Mr. Minton's objection would be heard in Massachusetts - this Court
issued an Order requiring FleetBoston and Fidelity to appear for a
deposition and produce documents on November 19, 2001. Affidavit of Linda
M. Ricci, Esq., dated November 16, 2001 (hereinafter, "Ricci Aff."),
Exhibit 10. Moreover, despite Mr. Minton's objection on the record before
the Florida court, neither Mr. Minton nor (presumably) any of the other
individuals implicated the subpoenas was provided with notice of
Scientology's Petition to Conduct Discovery filed in this Court.
ARGUMENT
I. This Court Has Jurisdiction to Consider the Propriety of
the
Subpoenas at Issue
Because the Pinellas County court issued out-of-state commissions
without considering the merits of Mr. Minton's objection, it is entirely
within this Court's jurisdiction to make a determination as to the
propriety of the subpoenas issued to FleetBoston and Fidelity. In fact,
during a hearing on October 3, 2001, the Pinellas County court treated the
issuance of such commissions as a ministerial act and specifically
contemplated that Mr. Minton's objection to the subpoenas would be heard in
Massachusetts:
THE COURT: . . . . But this is just simply to appoint, apparently - to
appoint a commissioner - what is it for? To issue a subpoena?
MR. MOXON : Yes. It's - it's the authority to issue a subpoena in another
case.
THE COURT: Yeah. It's just the authority to issue a subpoena in another
state, to some records.
MR. MERRETT : Which we contend are not relevant to the - any of the
subject matter and are private or protected by bank secrecy laws in
Florida. I mean - that's the thing. I mean, I - you know, people's bank
records are subject to some privacy absent an actual showing of relevance
and necessity.
THE COURT: Well, of course, all this says is that a subpoena can issue.
Then you can move to quash the subpoena and raise privacy issues and all
that sort of stuff. So I'm not suggesting that you don't have those rights
to raise those things. This just says they can issue a subpoena. And
there's really no reason not to enter this, Counselor.
. . . .
So this does not thwart your right to raise all those matters and challenge
all those matters; it simply allows the process to start.
Ricci Aff., Exhibit 7 at 74-75 (emphasis added). Despite the fact that Mr.
Minton's counsel raised his objection on the record before the Florida
court, Scientology failed to so inform this Court in its petition to
conduct discovery.
II. The Massachusetts Bank Subpoenas Violate Mr. Minton's
Right of Financial Privacy
A. The Florida Constitution Creates a Right of Privacy
The broad discovery order issued by this Court, which was preceded
only by the ministerial issuance of commissions by the Florida court,
impinges on Mr. Minton's right of privacy as established by the Florida
Constitution. Article I, Section 23 of the Florida Constitution states:
"Every natural person has the right to be let alone and free from
governmental intrusion into the person's private life except as otherwise
provided herein. . . ." This provision of the Florida Constitution
provides a "strong, freestanding right of privacy" that is broader in scope
than the protection provided by the United States Constitution. Rasmussen
v. South Florida Blood Serv., Inc., 500 So. 2d 533, 536 (Fla. 1987);
Winfield v. Division of Pari-Mutuel Wagering, 477 So. 2d 544, 548 (Fla.
1985); Berkeley v. Eisen, 699 So. 2d 789, 790 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1997).
Because the discovery orders requiring compliance with the
subpoenas to FleetBoston and Fidelity constitute state action, such actions
must be consistent with the strictures of the Florida Constitution. See
Calderbank v. Cazares, 435 So. 2d 377 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1983). Where,
as here, a right of constitutional dimension is implicated, "the party
seeking discovery of confidential information must make a showing of
necessity which outweighs the countervailing interest in maintaining the
confidentiality of such information." Higgs v. Kampgrounds of America, 526
So. 2d 980, 981 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1988). Scientology has not
demonstrated, and cannot demonstrate, the requiring showing of necessity --
particularly in light of the absence of nexus with the core issues in the
underlying litigation -- and, thus, fails this balancing test.
B. The Massachusetts Right of Privacy Statute Similarly
Provides Protection to Mr. Minton's Personal Financial
Affairs
So, too, has the Massachusetts legislature created a privacy right.
The Massachusetts Right of Privacy Statute provides:
A person shall have a right against unreasonable, substantial or serious
interference with his privacy. The superior court shall have jurisdiction
in equity to enforce such right and in connection therewith to award
damages.
Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 214, § 1B.
There can be no doubt that information concerning an individual's
bank accounts is universally regarded as "confidential by the bank
customer, the bank, and by the public in general." Commonwealth v. Source
One Associates, Inc., No. 98-0507-H, 1999 WL 975120, at *1 (Mass. Super.
Oct. 12, 1999) (discussing at length the private nature of personal banking
records). The confidentiality of customer accounts is well-established and
reflected in the confidentiality policies common in the banking industry.
Such financial institution policies prohibit the release of any account
information to a third-party unless the bank is required to do so by
subpoena or by written consent of the account holder. Consistent with
these policies, employees of such financial institutions are responsible
for maintaining the confidentiality of customer accounts.
III. Scientology Seeks Discovery of Mr. Minton's Financial
Records for an
Improper Purpose and Has Engaged in Abuse of Discovery
Scientology's application to this Court extends well beyond the
discovery authorized by the Pinellas County court and speaks loudly to
Scientology's real, intended purpose: to harass Mr. Minton. In exercising
control over requested discovery, the trial court has authority to prevent
the use of discovery as a means of harassment. See Mass. R. Civ. P. 26(c);
In re Roche, 411 N.E.2d 466, 475 (Mass. 1980) (when considering requested
discovery of a potential witness, a judge "must be particularly sensitive
to preventing exposure 'for the sake of exposure' . . . by forcing needless
disclosure of confidential relationships"); see also Sugarmill Woods Civic
Ass'n v. Southern States Utilities, 687 So. 2d 1346, 1350 (Fla. Dist. Ct.
App. 1997) ("A trial court has authority to prevent discovery which it
believes is a mere fishing expedition calculated for harassment.").
By its Order dated October 4, 2001, the Pinellas County court
specifically limited the issuance of a subpoena to records relating to the
payment of funds "to plaintiff or plaintiff's agents or counsel, payments
to witnesses in this action, and receipt of funds from or paid to the
company Lisa McPherson Trust, Inc." Ricci Aff., Exhibits 8 & 9. Such
authorized discovery ostensibly is related to Scientology's counterclaim
for abuse of process (which asserts that the plaintiff and certain alleged
co-conspirators have abused process insofar as Mr. Minton allegedly has
made payments to witnesses, intimidated witnesses, and controlled the
litigation through payments to the plaintiff and its counsel). The
majority of "witnesses" identified by Scientology for purposes of this
action have no knowledge of the underlying facts but are Scientology
critics. The inclusion of these individuals on Scientology's witness list
is nothing more than an effort to conduct discovery against Mr. Minton and
other Scientology critics as a harassment mechanism.
The subpoenas served on FleetBoston and Fidelity are nearly
identical. Each requires production of:
[a]ny and all documents in your possession, custody or control, including
account statements, debit memos, cancelled checks, bank wires or other
transfer records, dated from October 1997 to the present, concerning
accounts held in the name of Robert Minton (Social Security Number
409-80-4568) relating to the payment of funds to the plaintiff or
plaintiff's agents or counsel or witnesses in this case, including but not
limited to . . . [46 specifically identified individuals and entities].
See Ricci Aff., Exhibits 11 & 12 (hereinafter, "Request No. 1"). Each
subpoena also requires production of:
[a]ny and all documents in your possession concerning receipt of funds into
accounts held in the name of Robert Minton (Social Security Number
409-80-4568) from the Lisa McPherson Trust, Inc., Operation Clambake,
Andreas Heldal-Lund, any Norwegian bank, any German bank and Gerald
Armstrong.
See Ricci Aff., Exhibits 11 & 12 (hereinafter, "Request No. 2").
A. Request No. 1 Seeks Information Concerning Mr.
Minton's Financial
Transactions with Individuals Who Have Not Been
Identified as
Witnesses
Request No. 1 seeks Mr. Minton's financial records reflecting
payments made to the plaintiff, to plaintiff's counsel, or to any of
forty-six individuals and entities that Scientology claims are "witnesses"
in the underlying wrongful death action. As evidenced by the witness lists
filed by the parties, that simply is not the case. Ricci Aff., Exhibits 1
& 2. In fact, of the 46 individuals or entities listed on "Schedule A" of
the FleetBoston and Fidelity subpoenas, only 4 individuals appear on both
Scientology's and the plaintiff's witness lists, 6 are listed only on
Scientology's witness list; and 7 are listed only on the plaintiff's
witness list. In total, only 17 of the 46 individuals and entities are
identified as witnesses in the case, as reflected by the parties' own
submissions.
Three additional entries reflect the two lawyers representing the
plaintiff and their law firm. It is noteworthy that to the extent this
Court finds that bank records reflecting payments made by Mr. Minton to the
plaintiff's counsel are discoverable, they are entitled to special
treatment. On November 7, 2001, Ken Dandar, Esq. of Dandar and Dandar P.A.
moved for an emergency hearing before the Pinellas County court to stay
discovery on the ground that there is a stay order entered by the Second
District Court of Appeal pending decision on Mr. Dandar's earlier petition
for a writ of certiorari. In light of the stay, the Pinellas County court
ordered that any documents concerning Kennan Dandar, Thomas Dandar, or
Dandar and Dandar P.A. be produced under seal. Specifically, the Pinellas
County court ordered that, if produced, the reporter is to send such
records in a sealed envelope directly to the Honorable Susan Schaeffer via
Federal Express. Ricci Aff., Exhibits 3, 4, and 13 (Tr. 334-39).
In sum, the majority of individuals and entities whose names are
reflected on "Schedule A" to the subpoenas are nowhere listed as witnesses
by either party. Even if the Florida court's order is accepted as written
(which Mr. Minton does not), it permits issuance of a subpoena only to
discover records of payments (a) to the plaintiff or plaintiff's counsel,
(b) to a witness in the case, or (c) to or from the Lisa McPherson Trust.
Ricci Aff., Exhibits 8 & 9. At a minimum, the discovery sought by
Scientology requires a person-by-person analysis, and Scientology should be
required to demonstrate the relevance of discovery concerning each of the
46 persons on "Schedule A."
B. Request No. 2 Seeks Discovery Concerning Payments
Made
To Mr. Minton that Has Not Been Authorized by the
Florida Court
Request No. 2 is substantially broader in scope than Request No. 1,
seeking records of all payments to Mr. Minton from (i) the Lisa McPherson
Trust , (ii) Operation Clambake, (iii) Andreas Heldal-Lund, (iv) any
Norwegian bank, (v) any German bank, and (vi) Gerald Armstrong.
At the outset, Request No. 2 is objectionable insofar as it
contains no date restriction and apparently seeks records for the life of
Mr. Minton's accounts, including the period prior to the commencement of
the wrongful death lawsuit. Records reflecting transactions prior to the
commencement of the wrongful death action are wholly irrelevant. The scope
of any response must be narrowed to the relevant time period, which is no
earlier than February 20, 1997, when the Estate of Lisa McPherson commenced
the wrongful death action.
Moreover, Request No. 2 is objectionable because it seeks records
of payment to Mr. Minton, which discovery has not been authorized by the
Florida court. Again, even if the Florida court's order is accepted as
written, it permits issuance of a subpoena concerning payments to Mr.
Minton only from the Lisa McPherson Trust. In addition, Scientology seeks
discovery of payments from such non-specific entities as "any" Norwegian
bank and "any" German bank, among others. Scientology has provided no
explanation as to (a) how unspecified banks could possibly be witnesses in
this matter or (b) why discovery of payments by such unspecified banks to
Mr. Minton is relevant or necessary to its counterclaim concerning abuse of
process. Scientology should not be permitted access to such records.
C. Scientology's Earlier Conduct Demonstrates that
Scientology Seeks
This Discovery For An Improper Use
The Affidavit of Robert S. Minton submitted in support of the
instant motion to quash sets forth in detail evidence of Scientology's
campaign to harass and intimidate Mr. Minton. See Affidavit of Robert S.
Minton, dated November 16, 2001 (hereinafter, "Minton Aff."). Scientology
is relentless in its efforts. Time and again, Scientology has demonstrated
that it cannot be trusted and that its true motive in the pursuit of
discovery against the person of Robert Minton is nothing more than an
attempt to seek "revenge" on a man it abhors for supporting its harshest
critics. As evidenced below, there can be no doubt but that the instant
subpoenas are merely the latest attempt by Scientology to harass and
intimidate Mr. Minton as "punishment" for providing financial support to
certain critics of Scientology.
1. Mr. Minton's assistance to Scientology
critics
As noted above, Mr. Minton is a private citizen who has provided
financial assistance to several individuals who have sued and been sued by
various affiliates of Scientology. He has done so out of concern for the
way in which Scientology treats individuals who dare criticize it.
Specifically, he finds offensive Scientology's litigious nature and its
practice of trying to crush its critics under the heavy weight of
litigation. For these reasons, he has sometimes offered financial
contributions to others to help defray the costs of litigation. Among his
goals in doing so are to produce a "fairer fight" and to make it more
likely that the matters at issue are fairly heard and decided by the courts
rather than disappear because one of the litigants cannot afford to
continue. Moreover, Mr. Minton is neither a party to any of these suits
nor has any involvement in or direct knowledge about the underlying matters
being litigated. See Minton Aff., Exhibit 1(A), 2-4.
2. Scientology's harassment of Mr. Minton and
his family
Scientology has responded to Mr. Minton's activities predictably.
Over the past several years, Scientology has taken aggressive steps to
harass and intimidate Mr. Minton and his family. Scientology has
dispatched private detectives to try to "dig up dirt" on Mr. Minton from
his relatives and former business associates. It has had Mr. Minton's two
young daughters followed on two occasions. One representative of
Scientology has threatened to attack Mr. Minton through his family, former
business associates, and tax authorities. On many occasions, Scientology
has had its members blanket Mr. Minton's neighborhood with leaflets
containing false and highly inflammatory statements about him. In February
2000, two men who identified themselves as working for the law firm of
Moxon & Kobrin (which represents Scientology) approached Mr. Minton's
seventy-seven-year old mother, two aunts, and two brothers at their homes
in Nashville, Tennessee. Warning Mr. Minton's family that "someone is
going to get hurt," these individuals went so far as to say that they would
be willing to pay the cost for his family to have Mr. Minton committed to a
mental institution and to help them set up a conservatorship to manage his
money. A "private investigator" named Mr. Hirsch, from an organization
apparently known as International Inquiries, contacted Mr. Minton's
personal accountant and asserted that a foreign government had filed formal
criminal charges against Mr. Minton and that a foreign bank account
allegedly belonging to him had been frozen. These statements were totally
false. See Minton Aff., Exhibit 1.
Scientology, through its counsel, has threatened Mr. Minton,
expressing its displeasure that Mr. Minton has "undertaken the financial
maintenance of a significant number of litigants adverse to Scientology
Churches in the United States":
A number of those with whom you have associated yourself through your
patronage . . . have engaged in threats and acts of violence, attempts at
intimidation and scandal-mongering. Association with lawbreakers such as
these, combined with the monetary demands that inevitably accompany their
involvement in litigation or similar fertile areas for attempts of
extortion, make your actions of interest to the prosecutors to whom such
conduct has been referred.
My client holds you, your associates and backers, financial or otherwise,
personally responsible for any and all damages it has suffered or will
continue to suffer as a result of your tortious officious intermeddling in
Church litigation. The Church will not tolerate such conduct. I demand
that you immediately withdraw all financial support for such matters and am
warning you that you and those you're funding have crossed the threshold of
legality.
Minton Aff., Exhibit 1(A)(2).
Consistent with its past actions, Scientology has served these
subpoenas on FleetBoston and Fidelity only in an attempt to harass Mr.
Minton. As demonstrated above, the subpoenas are not related to any
legitimate subject of inquiry or issue in the Florida action, and
Scientology is using the discovery process to delve into Mr. Minton's
financial affairs simply for the purpose of retaliation.
D. Curtailment of Scientology's discovery efforts is
necessary
to prevent further harassment
Through its efforts in this and in other actions, Scientology has
demonstrated its willingness to use compulsory process not only to harass
but also to advance its purposes in other litigation and otherwise.
At least one other court has explicitly noted Scientology's abuse
of the litigation process to silence Scientology critics. In Religious
Technology Center v. Lerma, a copyright action brought by
Scientology-affiliated-corporation RTC, the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of Virginia held:
[T]he Court finds that the motivation of [RTC] in filing this lawsuit
against The [Washington] Post is reprehensible. Although RTC brought the
complaint under traditional secular concepts of copyright and trade secret
law, it has become clear that a much broader motivation prevailed - the
stifling of criticism and dissent of the religious practices of Scientology
and the destruction of opponents. L. Ron Hubbard, the founder of
Scientology, has been quoted as looking upon the law as a tool to "[h]arass
and discourage rather than to win. The law can be used very easily to
harass and enough harassment on somebody who is simply on the thin edge
anyway, well knowing that he is not authorized, will generally be
sufficient to cause his professional decease. If possible, of course, ruin
him utterly."
908 F. Supp. 1362, 1368 (E.D. Va. 1995) (citations omitted) (emphasis
added). The following day, the District Court issued an amended order,
specifically finding that RTC had "unclean hands" as a result of its "true
motives" behind the litigation:
[T]he Court is now convinced that the primary motivation of RTC suing
Lerma, DGS, and The [Washington] Post is to stifle criticism of Scientology
in general and to harass its critics. As the increasingly vitriolic
rhetoric of its briefs and oral argument now demonstrate, RTC appears far
more concerned about criticism of Scientology than vindication of its trade
secrets.
Lerma, 908 F. Supp. 1353, 1360 (E.D. Va. 1995). The same motivation is at
work here.
1. Scientology's Prior Abuse of Discovery In This
Action
As recently as last month, Scientology made a stunningly improper
use of a photocopy of a check that was produced pursuant to a similar - and
substantially broader - subpoena directed to the Bank of America in Florida
in this case. By subpoena dated September 21, 2001, Scientology sought
discovery of "all documents from the Bank of America comprising the records
relating to any account of Robert S. Minton," ostensibly for the purpose of
conducting discovery in furtherance of the claims and defenses at issue in
the litigation. Minton Aff., 4-5; Ricci Aff., Exhibit 5. Upon
information and belief, the Bank of America produced certain of records of
Mr. Minton's account transactions in response to such subpoena, which
reflected a return date of October 11, 2001.
On October 27, 2001, Mr. Minton attended a large conference
organized by CULTinfo, a non-profit educational organization which provides
cult information and family support service, in Cleveland, Ohio in order to
receive the Leo J. Ryan Award. Minton Aff., 4-5. Immediately after the
award ceremony at the Hilton Hotel in Cleveland, Mr. Minton and his
colleagues from the Lisa McPherson Trust were "greeted" by flyers taped to
guests' hotel room doors, which included a photocopy of a July 2001 check
that Mr. Minton had drawn from his account at Bank of America and paid to
the Leo J. Ryan Educational Foundation accompanied by a "Profile of Robert
Minton," which was intended to harass and embarrass Mr. Minton and to
discredit his award. Id. Several Scientology operatives attended the
conference. Id.
Scientology's callous disregard of the proper purposes of the
discovery mechanisms is readily apparent. Scientology should not be
permitted to continue to engage in such antics. In light of such discovery
abuses, this Court should grant Mr. Minton's motion to quash.
IV. At a Minimum, This Court Should Enter a Protective Order
In light of the above-demonstrated abuses by Scientology, in the
event that this Court determines that Scientology is entitled to records of
any nature concerning Mr. Minton's accounts at FleetBoston and/or Fidelity,
this Court should - at a minimum - issue a protective order (1) restricting
access to such records to counsel of record in the Pinellas County wrongful
death action and counsel to Mr. Minton and (2) limiting use of such records
to the legitimate purposes of the Pinellas County court action.
CONCLUSION
In sum, Scientology's present subpoenas are nothing more than its
most recent intimidation technique conveniently "dressed up" as a subpoena.
For the foregoing reasons, Mr. Minton respectfully requests that his motion
to quash the subpoenas directed to FleetBoston and Fidelity be granted.
Respectfully submitted,
ROBERT S. MINTON
By his attorneys,
_____
Stephen A. Jonas (BBO# 542005)
Linda M. Ricci (BBO# 600284)
Hale and Dorr LLP
60 State Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02109
(617) 526-6000
Dated: November __, 2001
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I, Linda M Ricci, hereby certify that a true copy of (i) Non-Party
Robert S. Minton's Motion to Quash Subpoenas Issued to FleetBoston and
Fidelity, (ii) Affidavit of Robert S. Minton in Support of His Motion to
Quash, (iii) Affidavit of Linda M. Ricci in Support of Mr. Minton's Motion
to Quash, and (iv) Mr. Minton's Request for Hearing were served on this
date to the following:
Brian D. Gross, Esq., Cooley Manion Jones LLP, 21 Custom House Street,
Boston, Massachusetts 02110 (by hand delivery);
Colleen Hankins, Esq., Mail Stop F9D, Fidelity Investments, 82 Devonshire
Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02109 (by hand delivery);
Jon Hayden, Esq., Mail Stop MADE 10019C, FleetBoston Law Department, 100
Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 (by hand delivery); and
Ken Dandar, Esq., Dandar & Dandar, P.A., 5340 West Kennedy Blvd., Suite
201, Tampa, Florida 33607 (by Federal Express).
____________________________ Linda M. Ricci
Dated: November 16, 2001
From: Robert S. Minton <bob@minton.org>
Subject: Minton Motion to Quash 1/4
Date: Wed, 12 Dec 2001 13:35:32 -0500
Message-ID: <ir8f1u05bv4in053p1jq9p4rtf67b40kch@4ax.com>
COMMONWEALTH OF MASSACHUSETTS
SUFFOLK, ss. SUPERIOR COURT
DEPARTMENT OF THE
TRIAL COURT
ESTATE OF LISA MCPHERSON, )
by and through the Personal )
Representative, DELL LIEBREICH, )
Plaintiff, )
Civil Action No.: 2001-04612
Request for Hearing
v. )
)
CHURCH OF SCIENTOLOGY FLAG )
SERVICE ORGANIZATION, )
Defendant. )
NON-PARTY ROBERT S. MINTON'S MOTION TO QUASH
SUBPOENAS DIRECTED TO FLEETBOSTON AND FIDELITY OR,
IN THE ALTERNATIVE, FOR A PROTECTIVE ORDER
Pursuant to Superior Court Rule 9A, non-party Robert S. Minton respectfully
brings this motion to quash the subpoenas directed to third-parties
FleetBoston Financial Corporation ("FleetBoston") and Fidelity Investments,
Inc. ("Fidelity"), respectively, in the above-captioned matter.
As set forth below and in the accompanying Affidavits of Robert S. Minton
and Linda M. Ricci, Esq., the Church of Scientology Flag Service
Organization (hereinafter, "Scientology") seeks the production of
documents and testimony by FleetBoston and Fidelity concerning Mr. Minton's
private banking affairs for an improper purpose, viz., to harass and
intimidate Mr. Minton, who is an outspoken critic of Scientology. Because
the discovery sought by Scientology far exceeds the scope of relevant
discovery in the underlying Florida action and invades Mr. Minton's right
to financial privacy, Scientology should not be permitted to obtain such
discovery.